We’re all aware that staying healthy and fit requires that we attain a balanced diet, get lots of exercise, and also stay away from unhealthy lifestyle habits like smoking, excessive alcohol intake, drugs and others. Those who practice good nutrition, hygiene and regular exercise, often develop healthy habits which they will continue practicing for life, and will keep them healthy for long periods. Here are some healthy eating facts and figures for children, teenagers and adults.
What Is Nutrition?
According to health experts, the word nutrition refers to the value that we get out of the food we eat. A food item will be deemed nutritious if it provides the required amount of nutrients to support the health of our body, enhance growth, replace lost energy, and allow us to perform at our peak. Nutritious and wholesome foods offer balanced combinations of vitamins, minerals, proteins, carbohydrates, amino acids, antioxidants, fiber and healthy fats. Foods that are not nutritious simply fill our stomachs with unhealthy fats and carbohydrates, which only reduce hunger and bloat our bellies.
3 Basic Rules For Promoting a Child’s Healthy Diet
In promoting healthy eating habits in children, the food pyramid for kids generally promotes three basic rules for a healthy diet. The rules include variety, balance and moderation. Variety means that a child’s diet must include different food items from each level of the food pyramid, from a wide array of meats, to vegetables and fruits, whole-grain breads, dairy proteins and fibers. Because no single food item is able to supply the amount of nutrients of a growing child, a child’s food choices have to be expanded to include foods of all colors. Balance means eating the right amounts of food from all levels of the food pyramid everyday, and moderation refers to being careful not to eat too much of any type of food item.
There Is A Link Between Unhealthy Eating Habits And A Negative Self Image
Nutrition experts and psychologists agree that there’s a direct link between unhealthy eating habits and people’s perceptions about their image and body. The use of extreme measures just to control weight is on the rise today, and some adults even complement harsh dieting methods with fasting, the use of laxatives, induced vomiting and taking appetite suppressants. These depressing behavioral patterns are often indicators of incoming eating disorders like bulimia or anorexia nervosa. A number of studies have also indicated that most girls, particularly teenage girls, tend to worry more about weight and diet in their adolescent years. A 1992 study has also indicated that even six to seven year-old girls are known to worry about their figures too, but nevertheless eat too much.
Healthy eating is a vital piece in the quest for promoting overall well-being, regardless of whether eating has a direct relationship with self-esteem. What’s clear is that people who feel good about themselves often make healthy food choices, and low self-esteem is usually linked with unhealthy eating habits like binging, purging or dieting.